Treatment of renal cysts and The attention of patients with polycystic kidney

Treatment of renal cysts

Renal cysts are more common in adults over the age of 50, usually no obvious symptoms or symptoms of late. Early neither pain, hematuria, and urine tests are also no exception. Majority in the larger tumor when found. Touch the smooth cystic mass in the abdomen, can be used in strong light irradiation, children or patients with a thin abdominal wall, the cyst can be opaque.

The treatment of renal cysts:

Medical effects of the treatment of renal cysts. For small renal cysts, the symptoms do not need to do any treatment, but should be regularly reviewed to observe the cyst continues to increase. Those who are asymptomatic should be regular urine tests, including urine, urine culture, a kidney function tests every six months to one year, including the endogenous creatinine clearance rate. Since infection is an important cause of the deterioration of the disease, urinary tract trauma examination is not very necessary, do not. The role of renal cyst puncture is not only susceptible to infection, easy to relapse, but also by the observation can not delay the occurrence of renal damage. Surgical excision of the cyst is not an easy task, because the cysts of the kidney surface can be cut off, but cut off buried deep in the kidneys of the cyst is quite difficult. Larger tumor and may be malignant, surgical exploration, if confirmed as benign cysts, renal surface of the cyst walls, continuous suture of the edge of the gut and renal residual wall coated with iodine. Side of the extensive destruction of renal parenchyma, the contralateral normal renal function, feasible nephrectomy. Bilateral polycystic kidney disease, you need to transplant a healthy kidney, and then cut off the two polycystic kidney disease. Medical advances so far, this may be the best method of treatment of severe renal cysts.

The attention of patients with polycystic kidney


Pay attention to salty Class eat (including pickled), spicy class do not eat (including pepper, wine, shrimp, crabs, etc.), do not eat contaminated (including the rotten leftovers ), grilled eat, and renal insufficiency or the occurrence of uremia should also pay attention to the beans and their products do not eat, limit animal protein foods, greasy foods.

Second, the intake of water: a variety of kidney disease due to different causes and different duration of treatment is not the same. Mild renal failure, due to the decline of renal concentration function, metabolites need more water can be excreted from the kidneys, kidney disease, such as edema, heart failure, hypertension, should not be blind to water restrictions. To remind those with chronic renal failure patients, do not think renal failure have strict restrictions on water, if too much water restrictions back and easy to increase the deterioration of renal function.

Salt intake: the control of salt, according to the patient's condition and degree of renal function for adjustment, not all of the chronic renal failure patients should strictly limit salt.

Rest, avoid strenuous physical activity and abdominal trauma, kidney enlargement is more obvious when it is appropriate suspenders instead of belts in order to avoid cyst rupture; generally six months later (including blood pressure, urine, kidney function, and B-); avoid all nephrotoxic drugs; relatives (parents, siblings and children) for the B-ultrasound.

, Speaking of nutrition in patients with renal cysts Yishi containing high quality protein foods, pay attention to the high fiber, high cellulose food supplement and low-fat, sugar diet.

Not eclipse, whole grains, lean meat, fresh vegetables and fruits, cattle, sheep, pigs, eggs, milk, fish, etc. edible.